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鐢变簬浜掕伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)楂橀€熺櫦(f膩)灞�,锛屾偍鑸囨垜鍊戠敖缃茬殑鏈崝(xi茅)璀板垪鏄庣殑姊濇骞朵笉鑳藉畬鏁寸緟鍒楀苟瑕嗚搵鎮ㄨ垏鎴戝€戞墍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)鍒╄垏缇╁嫏(w霉),锛岀従(xi脿n)鏈夌殑绱勫畾涔熶笉鑳戒繚璀夊畬鍏ㄧ鍚堟湭渚嗙櫦(f膩)灞曠殑闇€姹傘€傚洜姝�,锛岃灋锜绘櫤鑱�(li谩n)骞宠嚭銆婇毐绉佹斂绛栥€�,銆佽灋锜绘櫤鑱�(li谩n)骞宠嚭瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧潎鐐烘湰鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑瑁�(b菙)鍏呭崝(xi茅)璀帮紝鑸囨湰鍗�(xi茅)璀颁笉鍙垎鍓蹭笖鍏锋湁鍚岀瓑娉曞緥鏁堝姏,銆傚鎮ㄤ娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠�,锛岃鐐烘偍鍚屾剰涓婅堪瑁�(b菙)鍏呭崝(xi茅)璀般€傛垜鍊戜娇鐢ㄦ墜姗�(j墨)铏熸敞鍐婅超鎴剁偤鎮ㄦ彁渚涙湇鍕�(w霉),锛屽鎮ㄦ敞鍐婃垨鐧婚寗璩埗,锛岄嚌灏嶆偍鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄨ灋锜绘櫤鑱�(li谩n)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)閬庣▼涓垏鎴戝€戠殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒╃京鍕�(w霉),锛屾偍鑸囨垜鍊戝彲閬╃敤銆婅灋锜绘櫤鑱�(li谩n)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍗�(xi茅)璀般€嬨€�
鎴戝€�?n猫i)缂ц柗璋嬬窡f(xi茅)璀版垨鍏惰(b菙)鍏呭崝(xi茅)璀�,锛屽崝(xi茅)璀版娆句慨鏀瑰悗,锛岃珛鎮ㄤ粩绱�(x矛)闁辫畝骞舵帴鍙椾慨鏀瑰悗鐨勫崝(xi茅)璀板悗鍐嶇辜绾�(x霉)浣跨敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢銆�
涓€,銆� 瀹氱京
1. 瑷卞彲杌熶欢锛氭槸鎸囩敱鎴戝€戦枊鐧�(f膩)鐨�,锛屼緵鎮ㄥ緸涓嬭級骞宠嚭涓嬭級锛屽苟鍍呴檺鍦ㄧ浉鎳�(y墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鎵嬫寔绉诲嫊绲傜涓畨瑁�,銆佷娇鐢ㄧ殑杌熶欢绯荤当(t菕ng),銆�
2. 铻炶熁鏅鸿伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛氱敱铻炶熁鏅鸿伅(li谩n)锛堝寳浜級绉戞妧鏈夐檺鍏徃鐐烘偍鎻愪緵鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)銆傛偍鍙互閫氶亷瑷卞彲杌熶欢鍦ㄦ墜鎸佺Щ鍕曠祩绔娇鐢ㄨ灋锜绘櫤鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鏈嶅嫏(w霉),銆�
浜�,銆� 鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鑼冨湇
1. 鐢变簬杌熶欢閬╅厤骞宠嚭鍙婄祩绔檺鍒讹紝鎮ㄧ悊瑙ｆ偍鍍呭彲鍦ㄧ嵅鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)骞宠嚭鍙婄祩绔娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠�,锛屽鎮ㄥ皣瑷卞彲杌熶欢瀹夎鍦ㄥ叾浠栫祩绔ō(sh猫)鍌欎笂锛堝寘鎷嚭寮忛浕鑵�,銆佹墜鎻愰浕鑵︺€佹垨鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)绲傜澶栫殑鍏朵粬鎵嬫寔绉诲嫊绲傜,銆侀浕瑕栨(j墨)鍙婃(j墨)闋傜洅绛夛級,锛屽彲鑳芥渻灏嶆偍纭欢鎴栬粺浠跺姛鑳介€犳垚鎼嶅銆�
2. 鎮ㄦ噳(y墨ng)瑭茬悊瑙ｈū鍙粺浠跺儏鍙敤浜庨潪鍟嗘キ(y猫)鐩殑锛屾偍涓嶅彲鐐哄晢妤�(y猫)閬�(y霉n)鐕熺洰鐨勫畨瑁濄€佷娇鐢�,銆侀亱(y霉n)琛岃ū鍙粺浠�,銆�
3. 鎴戝€戞渻灏嶈ū鍙粺浠跺強鍏剁浉闂�(gu膩n)鍔熻兘涓嶆檪(sh铆)閫�(j矛n)琛岃畩鏇�,銆佸崌绱�,銆佷慨鏀规垨杞�(zhu菐n)绉�,锛屽苟鏈冨湪瑷卞彲杌熶欢绯荤当(t菕ng)涓枊鐧�(f膩)鏂扮殑鍔熻兘鎴栧叾瀹冩湇鍕�(w霉)銆備笂杩版柊鐨勫姛鑳�,銆佽粺浠舵湇鍕�(w霉)濡傜劇鐛�(d煤)绔嬪崝(xi茅)璀扮殑锛屾偍浠嶅彲鍙栧緱鐩告噳(y墨ng)鍔熻兘鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勬巿娆�(qu谩n)锛屽苟鍙仼鐢ㄦ湰鍗�(xi茅)璀�,銆�
涓夈€� 浣跨敤瑕�(gu墨)鑼�
1. 鎮ㄦ噳(y墨ng)瑭茶(gu墨)鑼冧娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠讹紝浠ヤ笅鏂瑰紡鏄仌鍙嶄娇鐢ㄨ(gu墨)鑼冪殑锛�
1) 寰炰簨閬曞弽娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)鏀跨瓥,銆佺牬澹炲叕搴忚壇淇椼€佹悕瀹冲叕鍏卞埄鐩婄殑琛岀偤,銆�
2) 灏嶈ū鍙粺浠跺強鍏朵腑鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅鎿呰嚜鍑虹,銆佸嚭鍊�,銆佸京(f霉)鍒�,銆佷慨鏀�,銆侀張鎺ャ€佽綁(zhu菐n)杓�,銆佸尟绶�,銆佺櫦(f膩)琛ㄣ€佸嚭鐗�,銆佸缓绔嬮彙鍍忕珯榛�(di菐n),锛屽€熷姪瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐧�(f膩)灞曡垏涔嬫湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勮鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍝併€佷綔鍝併€佹湇鍕�(w霉),銆佹彃浠躲€佸鎺�,銆佸吋瀹�,銆佷簰鑱�(li谩n)绛�,銆�
3) 閫氶亷闈炵敱鎴戝€戝強鍏堕棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃闁嬬櫦(f膩)銆佹巿娆�(qu谩n)鎴栬獚(r猫n)鍙殑绗笁鏂瑰吋瀹硅粺浠�,銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)鐧婚寗鎴栦娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠�,锛屾垨閲濆皪瑷卞彲杌熶欢浣跨敤闈炴垜鍊戝強鍏堕棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃闁嬬櫦(f膩)銆佹巿娆�(qu谩n)鎴栬獚(r猫n)璀夌殑鎻掍欢鍜屽鎺�,銆�
4) 鍒櫎瑷卞彲杌熶欢鍙婂叾浠栧壇鏈笂闂�(gu膩n)浜庣増娆�(qu谩n)鐨勪俊鎭�,銆佸収(n猫i)瀹�,銆備慨鏀�,銆佸埅闄ゆ垨閬块枊鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鎴戝€�?y艒u)妤革挤o(h霉)鐭ヨ瓨鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)鑰岃ō(sh猫)缃殑浠讳綍鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎺柦,銆�
5) 鏈稉(j墨ng)鎴戝€戠殑鏇搁潰鍚屾剰锛屾搮鑷皣瑷卞彲杌熶欢鍑虹,銆佸嚭鍊熸垨鍐嶈ū鍙郸绗笁鏂逛娇鐢�,锛屾垨鍦ㄧ嵅寰楄ū鍙粺浠剁殑鍗囩礆鐗堟湰鐨勮ū鍙娇鐢ㄥ悗锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)浣跨敤澶氬€�(g猫)鐗堟湰鐨勮ū鍙娇鐢ㄧ増鏈�,锛屾垨鍒嗛枊杞�(zhu菐n)璁�,銆�
6) 寰�(f霉)鍒躲€佸弽鍖法,銆佷慨鏀硅ū鍙粺浠舵垨鍏朵换浣曢儴鍒嗘垨鍒堕€犲叾琛嶇敓浣滃搧,锛涘皪瑷卞彲杌熶欢鎴栬€呰ū鍙粺浠堕亱(y霉n)琛岄亷绋嬩腑閲嬫斁鍦ㄧ祩绔腑鐨勪换浣曟暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍙婅ū鍙粺浠堕亱(y霉n)琛岄亷绋嬩腑绲傜鑸囨湇鍕�(w霉)鍣ㄧ鐨勪氦浜掓暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屽京(f霉)鍒躲€佷慨鏀�,銆佹帥鎺ラ亱(y霉n)琛屾垨鍓�(chu脿ng)浣滀换浣曡鐢熶綔鍝�,锛屽寘鎷娇鐢ㄦ彃浠躲€佸鎺涙垨闈炵稉(j墨ng)鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鐨勭涓夋柟宸ュ叿/鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鎺ュ叆瑷卞彲杌熶欢鍜岀浉闂�(gu膩n)绯荤当(t菕ng)绛夊舰寮�,銆�
7) 閫�(j矛n)琛屼换浣曞嵄瀹充俊鎭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瀹夊叏鐨勮鐐�,锛屽寘鎷娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠舵檪(sh铆)浠ヤ换浣曟柟寮忔悕澹炴垨鐮村瑷卞彲杌熶欢鎴栦娇鍏朵笉鑳介亱(y霉n)琛屾垨瓒呰矤(f霉)鑽锋垨骞叉摼绗笁鏂瑰皪瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐨勪娇鐢紱鏈稉(j墨ng)鍏佽ū閫�(j矛n)鍏ヤ粬浜鸿▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)骞跺埅闄�,銆佷慨鏀�,銆佸鍔犲瓨鍎蹭俊鎭紱鏁呮剰鍌虫挱鎯℃剰绋嬪簭鎴栫梾姣掍互鍙婂叾浠栫牬澹�,銆佸共鎿炬甯哥恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)淇℃伅鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勮鐐�,銆�
8) 鍒╃敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐧�(f膩)琛ㄣ€佸偝閫�,銆佸偝鎾�,銆佸劜瀛樹镜瀹充粬浜虹煡璀樼敘(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)銆佸晢妤�(y猫)绉樺瘑娆�(qu谩n)绛夊悎娉曟瑠(qu谩n)鍒╃殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�,锛屾垨寰炰簨娆鸿⿶,銆佺洔鐢ㄤ粬浜鸿超鎴躲€佽硣閲戠瓑閬曟硶鐘姜娲诲嫊,銆�
9) 閫氶亷淇敼鎴栧伣閫犺ū鍙粺浠堕亱(y霉n)琛屼腑鐨勬寚浠�,銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉),銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍖咃紝澧炲姞,銆佸埅娓�,銆佽畩鍕曡ū鍙粺浠剁殑鍔熻兘鎴栭亱(y霉n)琛屾晥鏋滐紝鍙�/鎴�?q奴)鈷曞搨鐚╅矞椴囩寷闀滆兘娴栴挃銊焇淇℃伅缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍚戝叕鐪惧偝鎾垨鑰呴亱(y霉n)鐕�,銆�
10) 鍏朵粬浠ヤ换浣曚笉鍚堟硶鐨勬柟寮�,銆佺偤浠讳綍涓嶅悎娉曠殑鐩殑銆佹垨浠ヤ换浣曡垏鏈崝(xi茅)璀颁笉涓€鑷寸殑鏂瑰紡浣跨敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢,銆�
2. 鎮ㄧ悊瑙ｅ苟鍚屾剰
1) 鎴戝€戞渻灏嶆偍鏄惁娑夊珜閬曞弽涓婅堪浣跨敤瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨仛鍑鸿獚(r猫n)瀹�,锛屽苟鏍规摎(j霉)瑾�(r猫n)瀹氱祼(ji茅)鏋滀腑姝€€佺祩姝㈠皪鎮ㄧ殑浣跨敤瑷卞彲鎴栭噰鍙栧叾浠栦緷绱勫彲閲囧彇鐨勯檺鍒舵帾鏂�,銆�
2) 灏嶄簬鎮ㄤ娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠舵檪(sh铆)鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑娑夊珜閬曟硶鎴栨秹瀚屼镜鐘粬浜哄悎娉曟瑠(qu谩n)鍒╂垨閬曞弽鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮殑淇℃伅,锛屾垜鍊戞渻鐩存帴浜堜互鍒櫎銆�
3) 灏嶄簬鎮ㄩ仌鍙嶄笂杩颁娇鐢ㄨ(gu墨)鑼冪殑琛岀偤灏嶄换鎰忕涓夋柟閫犳垚鎼嶅鐨�,锛屾偍闇€瑕佷互鑷繁鐨勫悕缇╃崹(d煤)绔嬫壙鎿�(d膩n)娉曞緥璨�(z茅)浠�,锛屽苟鎳�(y墨ng)纰轰繚鎴戝€戝厤浜庡洜姝ょ敘(ch菐n)鐢熸悕澶辨垨澧炲姞璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄣ€�
4) 濡傛偍閬曞弽鏈夐棞(gu膩n)娉曞緥鎴栬€呮湰鍗�(xi茅)璀颁箣瑕�(gu墨)瀹�,锛屼娇鎴戝€戦伃鍙椾换浣曟悕澶�,锛屾垨鍙楀埌浠讳綍绗笁鏂圭殑绱㈣碃锛屾垨鍙楀埌浠讳綍琛屾斂绠＄悊閮ㄩ杸鐨勮檿缃�,锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)璩犲劅鎴戝€戝洜姝ら€犳垚鐨勬悕澶卞強锛堟垨锛夌櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑璨�(f猫i)鐢�,锛屽寘鎷悎鐞嗙殑寰嬪斧璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄣ€佽(di脿o)鏌ュ彇璀夎不(f猫i)鐢�,銆�
鍥�,銆� 绗笁鏂硅粺浠舵垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)
1. 瑷卞彲杌熶欢鍙兘浣跨敤鎴栧寘鍚簡鐢辩涓夋柟鎻愪緵鐨勮粺浠舵垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛堜互涓嬬ū瑭茬瓑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛夛紝瑭茬瓑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鏄偤浜嗗悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涗究鍒╄€岃ō(sh猫)缃�,锛屾槸鍙栧緱瑭茬涓夋柟鐨勫悎娉曟巿娆�(qu谩n)鐨�,銆�
2. 鐢变簬绗笁鏂圭偤鍏惰粺浠舵垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勬彁渚涜€咃紝鎮ㄤ娇鐢ㄨ┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)鏅�(sh铆),锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍙﹁鑸囪┎绗笁鏂归仈(d谩)鎴愭湇鍕�(w霉)鍗�(xi茅)璀�,锛屾敮浠樼浉鎳�(y墨ng)璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ苟鎵挎摂(d膩n)鍙兘鐨勯ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)銆傛偍鎳�(y墨ng)鐞嗚В鎴戝€戝苟鐒℃瑠(qu谩n)鍦ㄦ湰鍗�(xi茅)璀颁腑鎺堜簣鎮ㄤ娇鐢ㄨ┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勪换浣曟瑠(qu谩n)鍒�,锛屼篃鐒℃瑠(qu谩n)灏嶈┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)鎻愪緵浠讳綍褰㈠紡鐨勪繚璀�,銆傛垜鍊戠劇娉曞皪瑭茬瓑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鎻愪緵瀹㈡埗鏀寔锛屽鏋滄偍闇€瑕佺嵅鍙栨敮鎸�,锛屾偍鍙洿鎺ヨ垏瑭茬涓夋柟鑱�(li谩n)绯�,銆傚洜鎮ㄤ娇鐢ㄨ┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)寮曠櫦(f膩)鐨勪换浣曠尘绱涳紝鎮ㄥ彲鐩存帴鑸囪┎绗笁鏂瑰崝(xi茅)鍟嗚В姹�,銆�
3. 鎮ㄧ悊瑙ｈū鍙粺浠跺儏鍦ㄧ暥(d膩ng)鍓嶄娇鐢ㄦ垨鍖呭惈瑭茬瓑鏈嶅嫏(w霉),锛屾垜鍊戠劇娉曚繚璀夎ū鍙粺浠跺皣鏈冩案涔呭湴浣跨敤鎴栧寘鍚┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉),锛屼篃鐒℃硶淇濊瓑灏囦締涓嶆渻浣跨敤鎴栧寘鍚┎绗笁鏂圭殑鍚岄鍨嬫垨涓嶅悓椤炲瀷鐨勮粺浠舵垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鎴栧叾浠栫涓夋柟鐨勮粺浠舵垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屼竴鏃︽垜鍊戝湪瑷卞彲杌熶欢涓娇鐢ㄦ垨鍖呭惈鍓嶈堪杌熶欢鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉),锛岀浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮粺浠舵垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍚屾ǎ閬╃敤鏈绱勫畾,銆�
4. 鎮ㄧ悊瑙ｇ涓夋柟闇€瑕佽垏鎴戝€戦€�(j矛n)琛屾偍鐨勪俊鎭氦浜掍互渚挎洿濂藉湴鐐烘偍鎻愪緵鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屾偍鍚屾剰鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠舵檪(sh铆)濡備娇鐢ㄨ┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)鐨�,锛屾偍鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鎴戝€戜緷鎿�(j霉)銆婇毐绉佹斂绛栥€嬪皣鎮ㄤ娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠剁殑淇℃伅鍌抽仦绲﹁┎绗笁鏂�,锛屾垨寰炶┎绗笁鏂圭嵅鍙栨偍娉ㄥ唺鎴栦娇鐢ㄨ┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)鏅�(sh铆)鎻愪緵鎴栫敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑淇℃伅銆傚鏋滄偍涓嶅笇鏈涚涓夋柟鐛插彇鎮ㄧ殑淇℃伅鐨�,锛屾偍鍙仠姝娇鐢ㄨ┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)锛屾垜鍊戝皣鍋滄鍚戠涓夋柟鍌抽仦鎮ㄧ殑淇℃伅,銆�
5. 鎮ㄥ悓鎰�,锛屽鏋滆┎绗笁鏂圭⒑瑾�(r猫n)鎮ㄩ仌鍙嶄簡鎮ㄨ垏鍏朵箣闁撻棞(gu膩n)浜庝娇鐢ㄨ┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勫崝(xi茅)璀扮磩瀹氬仠姝㈠皪鎮ㄦ彁渚涜┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)骞惰姹傛垜鍊戣檿鐞嗙殑锛岀敱浜庡仠姝㈣┎绛夋湇鍕�(w霉)鍙兘鏈冨奖闊挎偍绻肩簩(x霉)浣跨敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢,锛屾垜鍊戝彲鑳芥渻涓,銆佺祩姝㈠皪浣犵殑浣跨敤瑷卞彲鎴栭噰鍙栧叾浠栨垜鍊戝彲灏嶆偍閲囧彇鐨勯檺鍒舵帾鏂姐€�
浜�,銆� 闅辩鏀跨瓥鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)
淇濊(h霉)鎮ㄧ殑鍊�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭皪鎴戝€戝緢閲嶈,銆傛垜鍊戝埗瀹氫簡銆婇毐绉佹斂绛栥€嬪皪鐭ヨ瓨鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)姝稿爆鍙婁繚璀�(h霉)銆佹偍鐨勪俊鎭敹闆�,銆佷娇鐢�,銆佸叡浜€佸瓨鍎�,銆佷繚璀�(h霉)绛夋柟闈㈤棞(gu膩n)绯绘偍鍒囪韩鍒╃泭鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹归€�(j矛n)琛屼簡閲嶈鎶湶,銆傛垜鍊戝缓璀版偍瀹屾暣鍦伴柋璁€銆婇毐绉佹斂绛栥€嬶紝浠ュ公鍔╂偍鏇村ソ鐨勪繚璀�(h霉)鎮ㄧ殑鍊�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭�,銆�
鍏�,銆� 鐗瑰垾鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)
鎮ㄥ皪鎮ㄧ殑鍊�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭緷娉曟搧鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)鍒╋紝骞朵笖鍙互閫氶亷鏌ラ柋銆婇毐绉佹斂绛栥€嬩簡瑙ｆ垜鍊戝皪鎮ㄧ殑鍊�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭殑淇濊(h霉)鍙婅檿鐞嗘柟寮�,銆傚皪鎮ㄦ彁渚涚殑闄ゅ€�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭鐨勪俊鎭�,锛岀偤浜嗗悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涙偍浣跨敤鐨勫悇闋�(xi脿ng)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屽苟缍(h霉),銆佹敼閫�(j矛n)閫欎簺鏈嶅嫏(w霉),锛屽強鍎�(y艒u)鍖栨垜鍊戠殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忕瓑鐢ㄩ€旓紝灏嶄簬鎮ㄦ彁浜ょ殑鏂囧瓧,銆佸湒鐗囧拰瑕栭牷绛夊彈鐭ヨ瓨鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)淇濊(h霉)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�,锛屾偍鍚屾剰鎺堜簣鎴戝€戞帓浠栫殑銆佸彲杞�(zhu菐n)璁�,銆佸彲鍒嗙櫦(f膩)娆＄礆瑷卞彲,銆佺劇浣跨敤璨�(f猫i)鐨勫叏鐞冩€цū鍙�,锛岀敤浜庢垜鍊戝強鎴戝€戦棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃浣跨敤銆佸京(f霉)鍒�,銆佷慨瑷�,銆佹敼瀵€佺櫦(f膩)甯�,銆佺炕璀�,銆佸垎鐧�(f膩)銆佸煼(zh铆)琛屽拰灞曠ず鎮ㄦ彁浜ょ殑璩囨枡鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鎴栧埗浣滄淳鐢熶綔鍝�,銆�
涓�,銆� 鐒℃摂(d膩n)淇濆拰璨�(z茅)浠婚檺鍒�
1. 闄ゆ硶寰嬫硶瑕�(gu墨)鏈夋槑纰鸿(gu墨)瀹氬锛屾垜鍊戝皣鐩℃渶澶у姫鍔涚⒑淇濊ū鍙粺浠跺強鍏舵墍娑夊強鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)鍙婁俊鎭畨鍏�,銆佹湁鏁�,銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰恒€佸彲闈�,锛屼絾鍙楅檺浜庣従(xi脿n)鏈夋妧琛�(sh霉),锛屾偍鐞嗚В鎴戝€戜笉鑳藉皪姝ら€�(j矛n)琛屾摂(d膩n)淇濄€�
2. 鎮ㄧ悊瑙�,锛屽皪浜庝笉鍙姉鍔涘強绗笁鏂瑰師鍥�?q奴)械纰屽摢顚勯椆鑻笂铚穏鎺ユ悕澶�,锛屾垜鍊戠劇娉曟壙鎿�(d膩n)璨�(z茅)浠汇€�
3. 鐢变簬鎮ㄥ洜涓嬭堪浠讳竴鎯呮硜鎵€寮曡捣鎴栬垏姝ゆ湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勪汉韬偡瀹虫垨闄勫付鐨�,銆侀枔鎺ョ殑鎼嶅璩犲劅,锛屽寘鎷絾涓嶉檺浜庡埄娼ゆ悕澶便€佽硣鏂欐悕澶�,銆佹キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)涓柗鐨勬悕瀹宠碃鍎熸垨鍏跺畠鍟嗘キ(y猫)鎼嶅璩犲劅鎴栨悕澶�,锛岄渶鐢辨偍鑷鎵挎摂(d膩n)锛�
1) 浣跨敤鎴栨湭鑳戒娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠讹紱
2) 绗笁鏂规湭缍�(j墨ng)鎵规簴(zh菙n)鐨勪娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠舵垨鏇存敼鎮ㄧ殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉),锛�
3) 浣跨敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑琛岀偤鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ強鎼嶅け,锛�
4) 鎮ㄥ皪瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐨勮瑙ｏ紱
5) 闈炲洜鎴戝€戠殑鍘熷洜鑰屽紩璧风殑鑸囪ū鍙粺浠舵湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫叾瀹冩悕澶�,銆�
4. 闈炵稉(j墨ng)鎴戝€戞垨鎴戝€戞巿娆�(qu谩n)闁嬬櫦(f膩)骞舵寮忕櫦(f膩)甯冪殑鍏跺畠浠讳綍鐢辫ū鍙粺浠惰鐢熺殑杌熶欢鍧囧爆闈炴硶,锛屼笅杓夈€佸畨瑁�,銆佷娇鐢ㄦ椤炶粺浠�,锛屽彲鑳藉皫(d菐o)鑷翠笉鍙爯(y霉)鐭ョ殑棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)锛岀敱姝ょ敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑娉曞緥璨�(z茅)浠昏垏绯剧礇鑸囨垜鍊戠劇闂�(gu膩n),锛屾垜鍊戞湁娆�(qu谩n)涓,銆佺祩姝娇鐢ㄨū鍙拰/鎴栧叾浠栦竴鍒囨湇鍕�(w霉)銆�
5. 鎮ㄨ垏鍏朵粬浣跨敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐨勭敤鎴朵箣闁撻€氶亷瑷卞彲杌熶欢閫�(j矛n)琛屾檪(sh铆)锛屽洜鎮ㄥ彈瑾ゅ皫(d菐o)鎴栨楱欒€屽皫(d菐o)鑷存垨鍙兘灏�(d菐o)鑷寸殑浠讳綍蹇冪悊,銆佺敓鐞嗕笂鐨勫偡瀹充互鍙婄稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)涓婄殑鎼嶅け,锛屽潎鎳�(y墨ng)鐢遍亷閷�(cu貌)鏂逛緷娉曟壙鎿�(d膩n)鎵€鏈夎铂(z茅)浠汇€�
鍏�,銆� 鐭ヨ瓨鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)
1. 鎴戝€戞搧鏈夎ū鍙粺浠剁殑钁椾綔娆�(qu谩n),銆佸晢妤�(y猫)绉樺瘑浠ュ強鍏朵粬鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勭煡璀樼敘(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)锛屽寘鎷垏瑷卞彲杌熶欢鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐨勫悇绋枃妾旇硣鏂�,銆�
2. 瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)妯�(bi膩o)璀樺爆浜庢垜鍊戝強鎴戝€戠殑闂�(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃鐨勭煡璀樼敘(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n),锛屽苟鍙楀埌鐩搁棞(gu膩n)娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)鐨勪繚璀�(h霉)銆傛湭缍�(j墨ng)鎴戝€戞槑纰烘巿娆�(qu谩n),锛屾偍涓嶅緱寰�(f霉)鍒�,銆佹ā浠裤€佷娇鐢ㄦ垨鐧�(f膩)甯冧笂杩版(bi膩o)璀�,锛屼篃涓嶅緱淇敼鎴栧埅闄ゆ噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑楂旂従(xi脿n)鎴戝€戝強鍏堕棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃鐨勪换浣曟(bi膩o)璀樻垨韬唤淇℃伅,銆�
3. 鏈稉(j墨ng)鎴戝€戝強鎴戝€戠殑闂�(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃浜嬪厛鏇搁潰鍚屾剰锛屾偍涓嶅緱鐐轰换浣曠嚐鍒╂€ф垨闈炵嚐鍒╂€х殑鐩殑鑷瀵�(sh铆)鏂�,銆佸埄鐢ㄣ€佽綁(zhu菐n)璁撴垨瑷卞彲浠讳綍绗笁鏂瑰(sh铆)鏂�,銆佸埄鐢�,銆佽綁(zhu菐n)璁撲笂杩扮煡璀樼敘(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)銆�
涔�,銆� 鍗�(xi茅)璀扮祩姝㈠拰閬曠磩璨�(z茅)浠�
1. 鎮ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鐞嗚В鎸夋巿娆�(qu谩n)鑼冨湇浣跨敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢,銆佸皧閲嶈粺浠跺強杌熶欢鍖呭惈鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑鐭ヨ瓨鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)銆佹寜瑕�(gu墨)鑼冧娇鐢ㄨ粺浠�,銆佹寜鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮磩瀹氬饱琛岀京鍕�(w霉)鏄偍鐛插彇鎴戝€戞巿娆�(qu谩n)浣跨敤杌熶欢鐨勫墠鎻�,锛屽鎮ㄥ毚(y谩n)閲嶉仌鍙嶆湰鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紝鎴戝€戝皣绲傛浣跨敤瑷卞彲,銆�
2. 鎮ㄥ皪杌熶欢鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ湁璩翠簬鎴戝€戦棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃鐐烘偍鎻愪緵鐨勯厤濂楁湇鍕�(w霉),锛屾偍閬曞弽鑸囨垜鍊戞垨鎴戝€戦棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃鐨勬娆俱€佸崝(xi茅)璀�,銆佽(gu墨)鍓�,銆侀€氬憡绛夌浉闂�(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾紝鑰岃涓婅堪浠讳竴缍�(w菐ng)绔欑祩姝㈡彁渚涙湇鍕�(w霉)鐨�,锛屽彲鑳藉皫(d菐o)鑷存偍鐒℃硶姝ｅ父浣跨敤瑷卞彲杌熶欢,锛屾垜鍊戞湁娆�(qu谩n)绲傛浣跨敤瑷卞彲銆�
3锛� 鎮ㄧ悊瑙ｅ嚭浜庣董璀�(h霉)骞宠嚭绉╁簭鍙婁繚璀�(h霉)娑堣不(f猫i)鑰呮瑠(qu谩n)鐩婄殑鐩殑,锛屽鏋滄偍鍚戞垜鍊戝強锛堟垨锛夋垜鍊戠殑闂�(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃浣滃嚭浠讳綍褰㈠紡鐨勬壙璜�,锛屼笖鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏徃宸茬⒑瑾�(r猫n)鎮ㄩ仌鍙嶄簡瑭叉壙璜惧苟閫氱煡鎴戝€戜緷鎿�(j霉)鎮ㄨ垏鍏剁浉闂�(gu膩n)绱勫畾閫�(j矛n)琛岃檿鐞嗙殑锛屽墖鎴戝€戝彲鎸夋偍鐨勬壙璜炬垨鍗�(xi茅)璀扮磩瀹氱殑鏂瑰紡灏嶆偍鐨勪娇鐢ㄨū鍙強鍏朵粬鎴戝€戝彲鎺у埗鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)鐩婇噰鍙栭檺鍒舵帾鏂斤紝鍖呮嫭涓鎴栫祩姝㈠皪鎮ㄧ殑浣跨敤瑷卞彲,銆�
4. 涓€鏃︽偍閬曞弽鏈崝(xi茅)璀版垨鑸囨垜鍊戠敖瑷傜殑鍏朵粬鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑绱勫畾,锛屾垜鍊戝彲閫氱煡鎴戝€戦棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃锛岃姹傚叾灏嶆偍鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)鐩婇噰鍙栭檺鍒舵帾鏂�,锛屽寘鎷姹傞棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鍏徃涓,銆佺祩姝㈠皪鎮ㄦ彁渚涢儴鍒嗘垨鍏ㄩ儴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屼笖鍦ㄥ叾缍�(j墨ng)鐕熸垨?q奴)宥婬鎺у埗鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绔欎緷娉曞叕绀烘偍鐨勯仌绱勬儏娉�,銆�
5. 瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐢辨偍鑷笅杓夊钩鑷轰笅杓夊彇寰�,锛屾偍闇€瑕侀伒瀹堜笅杓夊钩鑷恒€佺郴绲�(t菕ng)骞宠嚭,銆佺祩绔粻鍟嗗皪鎮ㄤ娇鐢ㄨū鍙粺浠舵柟寮忚垏闄愬埗鐨勭磩瀹�,锛屽鏋滀笂杩扮涓夋柟纰鸿獚(r猫n)鎮ㄩ仌鍙嶈┎绱勫畾闇€瑕佹垜鍊戣檿鐞嗙殑锛屾垜鍊戝彲鑳芥渻鍥犵涓夋柟瑕佹眰绲傛灏嶆偍鐨勪娇鐢ㄨū鍙�,銆�
6. 鍦ㄦ湰浣跨敤瑷卞彲绲傛鏅�(sh铆),锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)鍋滄灏嶈ū鍙粺浠剁殑浣跨敤琛岀偤, 骞堕姺姣€瑷卞彲杌熶欢鐨勫叏閮ㄥ壇鏈€�
7. 濡傛偍閬曞弽鏈崝(xi茅)璀拌(gu墨)瀹氱殑姊濇,锛岀郸鎴戝€戞垨鍏朵粬鐢ㄦ埗閫犳垚鎼嶅け,锛屾偍蹇呴爤鎵挎摂(d膩n)鍏ㄩ儴鐨勮碃鍎熻铂(z茅)浠汇€傚鎴戝€戞壙鎿�(d膩n)浜嗕笂杩拌铂(z茅)浠�,锛屽墖鎮ㄥ悓鎰忚碃鍎熸垜鍊戠殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏀嚭鍜屾悕澶�,锛屽寘鎷悎鐞嗙殑寰嬪斧璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄣ€�
鍗�,銆� 绠¤絼娉曞緥鍜屽彲鍒嗗壊鎬�
1. 鏈崝(xi茅)璀颁箣鏁堝姏,銆佽В閲嬨€佽畩鏇�,銆佸煼(zh铆)琛岃垏鐖瑙ｆ焙鍧囬仼鐢ㄤ腑鑿汉姘戝叡鍜屽湅娉曞緥,锛屽鐒＄浉闂�(gu膩n)娉曞緥瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑锛屽墖鎳�(y墨ng)鍙冪収閫氱敤鍦嬮殯鍟嗘キ(y猫)鎱ｄ緥鍜岋紙鎴栵級琛屾キ(y猫)鎱ｄ緥,銆�
2. 鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮敱鎮ㄨ垏鎴戝€戜簬鎴戝€戦樋閲屼簯鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄦ墍鍦ㄥ湴娌冲寳鐪佸嫉瀹跺彛甯傜敖缃�,銆傚洜鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮敘(ch菐n)鐢熸垨鑸囨湰鍗�(xi茅)璀版湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勭埈璀帮紝鎮ㄥ彲鑸囨垜鍊戜互鍙嬪ソ鍗�(xi茅)鍟嗙殑鏂瑰紡浜堜互瑙ｆ焙鎴栨彁浜ゆ湁绠¤絼娆�(qu谩n)鐨勬硶闄簣浠ヨ姹�,銆�
3. 鏈崝(xi茅)璀颁换浣曟娆捐鏈夌杞勬瑠(qu谩n)鐨勬硶闄㈣瀹氱偤鐒℃晥,锛屼笉鎳�(y墨ng)褰遍熆鍏朵粬姊濇鎴栧叾浠讳綍閮ㄥ垎鐨勬晥鍔涳紝鎮ㄨ垏鎴戝€�?n猫i)瑭�?y墨ng)鍠勬剰灞ヨ,銆�
鍗佷竴,銆� 鍏朵粬
1. 鎴戝€戝彲鑳芥牴鎿�(j霉)妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)瑾�(di脿o)鏁磋€岃畩鏇村悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涜粺浠舵湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勪富楂旓紝璁婃洿鍚庣殑涓婚珨鑸囨偍鍏卞悓灞ヨ鏈崝(xi茅)璀板苟鍚戞偍鎻愪緵鏈嶅嫏(w霉),锛屼互涓婅畩鏇翠笉鏈冨奖闊挎偍鏈崝(xi茅)璀伴爡(xi脿ng)涓嬬殑娆�(qu谩n)鐩�,銆傜櫦(f膩)鐢熺埈璀版檪(sh铆),锛屾偍鍙牴鎿�(j霉)鎮ㄥ叿楂斾娇鐢ㄧ殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍙婂皪鎮ㄦ瑠(qu谩n)鐩婄敘(ch菐n)鐢熷奖闊跨殑鍏烽珨琛岀偤灏嶈薄纰哄畾鑸囨偍灞ョ磩鐨勪富楂斿強鐖鐩稿皪鏂广€�
2. 鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮殑鎵€鏈夋(bi膩o)椤屽儏鍍呮槸鐐轰簡閱掔洰鍙婇柋璁€鏂逛究,锛屾湰韬苟娌掓湁瀵�(sh铆)闅涙兜缇�,锛屼笉鑳戒綔鐐鸿В閲嬫湰鍗�(xi茅)璀版兜缇╃殑渚濇摎(j霉)銆�
